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Housing 
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Introduction

Everyone needs a place to live.  Typically there are three options: living with your family, living with roommates or housemates, or renting or buying a place of your own.  This is true for everyone.  For some people with disabilities and some elderly folks (as well as others) there is another option – living in a group or congregate situation with staff to help care for you to the extent you may need assistance.  This can be in a group home, a home for seniors, a nursing facility or similar situation.  Congregate housing is living in a shared environment, sharing space, costs and supports.  There will be staff to provide support services that can include personal assistance, cooking, laundry and the like.

In the pages that follow we offer general information on types of housing options, links to legislation which governs housing for individuals with disabilities and for seniors, accessibility, financial support and more.  These are selected resources; there are others.  Each web site will link to more information.  The information provided covers the range of options to assist you in making informed decisions.

We’ve also included links to national organizations with extensive web sites and resources on housing, including the Social Security Administration, American Association of Retired People (AARP), U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and Disability.gov. As you look through these resources we suggest you also consider contacting disability organizations and agencies in your state that specialize in services for individuals like you and who are available to talk about options for you.   Check the KIN State-Specific Info for lists of disability organizations and state agencies in your state.  http://www.familysupportclearinghouse.org/Pages/StateSpecificInfo.aspx

General Information and Technical Assistance

The following organizations and agencies provide a broad range of information on housing and individuals with disabilities, chronic illness, and low income.

Housing Legislation

There are federal laws that mandate the rights of people with disabilities in both private and public housing situations.  There are also laws and policies in each state and territory. Learn more about the laws relating to housing for people with disabilities.

Congregate Housing and Group Homes

Some individuals with disabilities may live together in congregate living arrangements, often referred to as group homes. It is difficult to define “group home” and indeed the kinds of group homes vary in terms of size, population, services provided and of course location.  Learn more here about this housing option.

State Institutions

What exactly are institutions and what's the current debate? There are policies to support people in their communities, but services and availability do not yet meet all the needs.  The balance between maintaining and even improving institutions vs. allocating all money for community residential placement and services continues.
We offer information on the full range of options to assist you in making a choice of what residential services meet your needs and interests. 

Nursing Homes

There may be individuals who may need nursing care. This is a topic of concern to advocates working to find services and support in the community. Nursing care is also provided in Nursing Homes.

Adult Foster Care and Homes

Adult foster homes are single family residences that offer care in a homelike setting for individuals with disabilities and/or elderly.  Companion Homes are much the same and provide residential services and supports in an adult foster care model.  Take a look here to learn more and connect to services in your state.

Accessibility and Accommodations

Learn what is meant by accessibility and accommodations in housing and how be informed of your rights.  There are resources for finding accessible housing and resources to make your home more accessible.

Technology for Homes

The latest technology can be found in Smart Housing which responds to the needs of the people living in the house or unit.  Learn more about it here.

Affordable Housing: A Discussion of Options

This is a discussion of affordable housing options and legislation to help explain the complexities of housing initiatives.  This discussion has been contributed by the Technical Assistance Collaborative (TAC) that supports the efforts of public and non-profit agencies to successfully plan and implement the design, financing, and management of public sector human services, mental health, substance abuse, and health care strategies. TAC also provides policy development, consultation, and technical assistance to help expand affordable housing and permanent supportive housing for people with disabilities, people who are homeless, and other households with special needs.

Financial Support

Learn about financial assistance for housing through Section 8, known as the Housing Choice Voucher Program, Medicaid, and Medicare.

 

Veterans with Disabilities

Service veterans with disabilities can receive support through the Department of Veteran Affairs, including specially adapted housing funds. Other supports are also available across the country.

Seniors

Look here for housing options for seniors, including information on financial assistance and connection to an HUD-approved housing counselor.

Homeless

Information about initiatives to provide housing for individuals who are homeless.

Advocacy

Want housing opportunities to change?  Here is a sampling of advocacy organizations looking at rights of people with disabilities, including community living, supports in the community, and choice.



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Useful Web Links

  • DisabilityInfo.gov is a wonderful resource for information on government programs on housing, vocational rehabilitation, employment, ticket-to-work, aging, technology, community life, and government benefits for persons with disabilities.  
  • Scoop Essentials: In Search Of Home Sweet Home. Senior partners with a consulting firm that specializes in finding living situations for people of all abilities, walk through residential options for people of all ages and give you the tools to create a situation that’s right for you.


  • Logo: Administration on Developmental Disabilities
  • Logo: Academy for Educational Development